See cicala on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":der<conj:and>",
"3": "it:cicala",
"4": "oc:cicala",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nClassical Latin cicādader.\nEarly Medieval Latin cicāla\nItalian cicalader.\nOccitan cicalader.\nEnglish cicala\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Classical Latin\", \"term\" : \"cicāda\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-cla\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Early Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"cicāla\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-eme\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"cicala\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Occitan\", \"term\" : \"cicala\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"oc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"cicala\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"cicala\">\nDerived from Italian cicala and Occitan cicala.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cicada"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cicada",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nClassical Latin cicādader.\nEarly Medieval Latin cicāla\nItalian cicalader.\nOccitan cicalader.\nEnglish cicala\nDerived from Italian cicala and Occitan cicala. Doublet of cicada.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cicalas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cicale",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cicala (plural cicalas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Hemipterans",
"orig": "en:Hemipterans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
18
]
],
"ref": "1819, Lord Byron, Don Juan, III.106:",
"text": "The shrill cicalas, people of the pine, / Making their summer lives one ceaseless song […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
258,
264
]
],
"ref": "1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter I, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume I, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, pages 227-228:",
"text": "She recalled the old hall, with its storied frescoes—the woods, where so many mornings had passed so happily away—the little river, where they used to launch their light boats, made of the green rushes which grew beside; she recalled the blithe chirp of the cicala in the fragrant grass—and the gleam of the fire-flies, glittering by twilight amid the boughs of the myrtle.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cicada."
],
"id": "en-cicala-en-noun-Exhk~2Ey",
"links": [
[
"cicada",
"cicada"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɪˈkɑːlə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"word": "cicala"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la-eme:cicāla"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Classical Latin\", \"term\" : \"cicāda\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-cla\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Early Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"cicāla\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-eme\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Aragonese\", \"term\" : \"cicala\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"an\" }\" data-lang=\"an\" data-title=\"cicala\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "la-eme",
"3": "cicāla",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Early Medieval Latin cicāla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "la-eme",
"3": "cicāla"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin cicāla",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "la",
"3": "cicāda"
},
"expansion": "Latin cicāda",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin cicāla, from Latin cicāda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cicalas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cercigala",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cigala",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cicalla",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ardicala",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cicala f (plural cicalas)",
"name": "an-noun/new"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ci‧ca‧la"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ci‧ca‧la"
]
}
],
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aragonese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cicada"
],
"id": "en-cicala-an-noun-hsRvCZyy",
"links": [
[
"cicada",
"cicada"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θiˈkala/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siˈkala/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ala"
}
],
"word": "cicala"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "madrecicala"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cicaleccio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cicaletta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cicalina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cicalino"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cicalone"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la-eme:cicāla"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Classical Latin\", \"term\" : \"cicāda\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-cla\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Early Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"cicāla\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-eme\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"cicala\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }\" data-lang=\"it\" data-title=\"cicala\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la-eme",
"3": "cicāla",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Early Medieval Latin cicāla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la-eme",
"3": "cicāla"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin cicāla",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "cicāda"
},
"expansion": "Latin cicāda",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin cicāla, from Latin cicāda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cicale",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cicala f (plural cicale)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ci‧cà‧la"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ci‧cà‧la"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 23 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 2 2 30 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Cicadas",
"orig": "it:Cicadas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cicada"
],
"id": "en-cicala-it-noun-hsRvCZyy",
"links": [
[
"cicada",
"cicada"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Italian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cunt, pussy"
],
"id": "en-cicala-it-noun-oCMbzcah",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"cunt",
"cunt"
],
[
"pussy",
"pussy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, regional) cunt, pussy"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"regional",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "it:Nautical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the ring at the top of an anchor to which the chain is attached"
],
"id": "en-cicala-it-noun-yhbyZctg",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"anchor",
"anchor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) the ring at the top of an anchor to which the chain is attached"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃiˈka.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ala"
}
],
"word": "cicala"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "cicala",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ci‧cà‧la"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ci‧cà‧la"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 4 75 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 5 79 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 3 88 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cicalare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cicalare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-cicala-it-verb-UW0NqnEh",
"links": [
[
"cicalare",
"cicalare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cicalare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cicalare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-cicala-it-verb-vBBV86pU",
"links": [
[
"cicalare",
"cicalare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃiˈka.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ala"
}
],
"word": "cicala"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":der",
"3": "la-cla:cicāda"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Classical Latin\", \"term\" : \"cicāda\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-cla\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cicala\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"cicala\">",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Alteration of the Classical cicāda. Attested in a ninth-century manuscript containing the Hermeneumata Montepessulana.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cicāla",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cicālae",
"links": [
[
"cicālae",
"cicalae"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cicāla",
"links": [
[
"cicāla",
"cicala#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cicālae",
"links": [
[
"cicālae",
"cicalae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cicālae",
"links": [
[
"cicālae",
"cicalae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cicālārum",
"links": [
[
"cicālārum",
"cicalarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cicālae",
"links": [
[
"cicālae",
"cicalae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cicālīs",
"links": [
[
"cicālīs",
"cicalis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cicālam",
"links": [
[
"cicālam",
"cicalam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cicālās",
"links": [
[
"cicālās",
"cicalas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cicālā",
"links": [
[
"cicālā",
"cicala#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cicālīs",
"links": [
[
"cicālīs",
"cicalis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cicāla",
"links": [
[
"cicāla",
"cicala#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cicālae",
"links": [
[
"cicālae",
"cicalae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cicāla<1>"
},
"expansion": "cicāla f (genitive cicālae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cicāla<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "cricket",
"word": "cicāda"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of cicāda (“cricket”)"
],
"id": "en-cicala-la-noun-I9~XMC4C",
"links": [
[
"cicāda",
"cicada#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"word": "cicala"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la-eme:cicāla"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Classical Latin\", \"term\" : \"cicāda\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-cla\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Early Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"cicāla\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-eme\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Aragonese\", \"term\" : \"cicala\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"an\" }\" data-lang=\"an\" data-title=\"cicala\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "la-eme",
"3": "cicāla",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Early Medieval Latin cicāla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "la-eme",
"3": "cicāla"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin cicāla",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "la",
"3": "cicāda"
},
"expansion": "Latin cicāda",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin cicāla, from Latin cicāda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cicalas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cercigala",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cigala",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cicalla",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ardicala",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cicala f (plural cicalas)",
"name": "an-noun/new"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ci‧ca‧la"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ci‧ca‧la"
]
}
],
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Aragonese countable nouns",
"Aragonese entries with incorrect language header",
"Aragonese feminine nouns",
"Aragonese lemmas",
"Aragonese nouns",
"Aragonese terms derived from Classical Latin",
"Aragonese terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
"Aragonese terms derived from Latin",
"Aragonese terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin",
"Aragonese terms inherited from Latin",
"Aragonese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Aragonese/ala",
"Rhymes:Aragonese/ala/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"cicada"
],
"links": [
[
"cicada",
"cicada"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θiˈkala/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siˈkala/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ala"
}
],
"word": "cicala"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":der<conj:and>",
"3": "it:cicala",
"4": "oc:cicala",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nClassical Latin cicādader.\nEarly Medieval Latin cicāla\nItalian cicalader.\nOccitan cicalader.\nEnglish cicala\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Classical Latin\", \"term\" : \"cicāda\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-cla\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Early Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"cicāla\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-eme\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"cicala\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Occitan\", \"term\" : \"cicala\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"oc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"cicala\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"cicala\">\nDerived from Italian cicala and Occitan cicala.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cicada"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cicada",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nClassical Latin cicādader.\nEarly Medieval Latin cicāla\nItalian cicalader.\nOccitan cicalader.\nEnglish cicala\nDerived from Italian cicala and Occitan cicala. Doublet of cicada.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cicalas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cicale",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cicala (plural cicalas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries referencing missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Classical Latin",
"English terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Occitan",
"English terms with quotations",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Hemipterans"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
18
]
],
"ref": "1819, Lord Byron, Don Juan, III.106:",
"text": "The shrill cicalas, people of the pine, / Making their summer lives one ceaseless song […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
258,
264
]
],
"ref": "1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter I, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume I, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, pages 227-228:",
"text": "She recalled the old hall, with its storied frescoes—the woods, where so many mornings had passed so happily away—the little river, where they used to launch their light boats, made of the green rushes which grew beside; she recalled the blithe chirp of the cicala in the fragrant grass—and the gleam of the fire-flies, glittering by twilight amid the boughs of the myrtle.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cicada."
],
"links": [
[
"cicada",
"cicada"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɪˈkɑːlə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"word": "cicala"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Classical Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ala",
"Rhymes:Italian/ala/3 syllables",
"it:Cicadas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "madrecicala"
},
{
"word": "cicaleccio"
},
{
"word": "cicaletta"
},
{
"word": "cicalina"
},
{
"word": "cicalino"
},
{
"word": "cicalone"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la-eme:cicāla"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Classical Latin\", \"term\" : \"cicāda\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-cla\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Early Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"cicāla\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-eme\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"cicala\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }\" data-lang=\"it\" data-title=\"cicala\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la-eme",
"3": "cicāla",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Early Medieval Latin cicāla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la-eme",
"3": "cicāla"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin cicāla",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "cicāda"
},
"expansion": "Latin cicāda",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin cicāla, from Latin cicāda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cicale",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cicala f (plural cicale)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ci‧cà‧la"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ci‧cà‧la"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cicada"
],
"links": [
[
"cicada",
"cicada"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian vulgarities",
"Regional Italian"
],
"glosses": [
"cunt, pussy"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"cunt",
"cunt"
],
[
"pussy",
"pussy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, regional) cunt, pussy"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"regional",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"it:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"the ring at the top of an anchor to which the chain is attached"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"anchor",
"anchor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) the ring at the top of an anchor to which the chain is attached"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃiˈka.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ala"
}
],
"word": "cicala"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ala",
"Rhymes:Italian/ala/3 syllables",
"it:Cicadas"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "cicala",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ci‧cà‧la"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ci‧cà‧la"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cicalare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cicalare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"cicalare",
"cicalare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cicalare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cicalare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"cicalare",
"cicalare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃiˈka.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ala"
}
],
"word": "cicala"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":der",
"3": "la-cla:cicāda"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Classical Latin\", \"term\" : \"cicāda\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-cla\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cicala\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"cicala\">",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Alteration of the Classical cicāda. Attested in a ninth-century manuscript containing the Hermeneumata Montepessulana.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cicāla",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cicālae",
"links": [
[
"cicālae",
"cicalae"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cicāla",
"links": [
[
"cicāla",
"cicala#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cicālae",
"links": [
[
"cicālae",
"cicalae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cicālae",
"links": [
[
"cicālae",
"cicalae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cicālārum",
"links": [
[
"cicālārum",
"cicalarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cicālae",
"links": [
[
"cicālae",
"cicalae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cicālīs",
"links": [
[
"cicālīs",
"cicalis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cicālam",
"links": [
[
"cicālam",
"cicalam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cicālās",
"links": [
[
"cicālās",
"cicalas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cicālā",
"links": [
[
"cicālā",
"cicala#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cicālīs",
"links": [
[
"cicālīs",
"cicalis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cicāla",
"links": [
[
"cicāla",
"cicala#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cicālae",
"links": [
[
"cicālae",
"cicalae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cicāla<1>"
},
"expansion": "cicāla f (genitive cicālae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cicāla<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "cricket",
"word": "cicāda"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Classical Latin",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of cicāda (“cricket”)"
],
"links": [
[
"cicāda",
"cicada#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"word": "cicala"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cicala meaning in All languages combined (13.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-05-01 using wiktextract (4997730 and 9380997). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.